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myawan
Welcome to Madan's world, music director for whom sky was the limit, this world has not seen such creative people much. Music was in his blood and brought forward the most melodious shades of this music before us.
Jay
Madan Mohan : In The Name Of The Father
Source: Filmfare, December 1997

(By Sanjeev Kohli, Son of Madan Mohan and
Senior Marketing Consultant of HMV)


To be honest, I remember Madan Mohan more as a father than as a composer. He kept us far away from the recording studios. Perhaps because he was disillusioned by the music industry.

He was a very affectionate father, but strict. He wanted his children to have a normal childhood. He wouldn't allow my brothers or me to hang around the music sessions. But we did cheat a bit. On holidays, we'd insist that nothing would keep us from the recordings.

Today, I feel he craved much more appreciation than he actually got. I can't help feeling bitter about the frustrations that my father had to go through, hiding his hurt behind a smile.

Since I've been a part of the music business for 20 years myself, I find more and more people returning to Madan Mohan's music. In Meri Pasand, the TV programme which I produce featuring the favourite songs of celebrities, one of the seven songs is always a Madan Mohan composition. The invitees select the song of their own choice, and not because Madan Mohan was the producer's dad.

It has even become fashionable for music directors to associate themselves with the name of Madan Mohan. Whenever Khayyam or Naushad give an interview, they make it a point to mention his name. O.P.Nayyar has gone on record to state that the Lata Mangeshkar-Madan Mohan combination remains unparalled. For young composers like Jatin-Lalit, it's the in thing to say Madan Mohan was one of the greatest composers.

In Meri Awaz Suno, the participants often want to render Madan Mohan songs. And I wonder why people didn't express their appreciation when my father was alive. He would tell my mother that he didn't get his dues from the film industry. The biggest banners never came his way. All the hotshot stars and directors like Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand were his close friends... Raj Kapoor had offered him Satyam Shivam Sundaram. But I don't know what happened.

What I do know is that my father had an ego. Maybe that came in the way. Jaikishen had died and Mera Naam Joker had flopped. Raj Kapoor was making Bobby. After that, he wanted my father to do Satyam Shivam Sundaram. My father probably died before the deal could be finalised.

Raj Kapoor, Suraiya and my father were childhood friends. Suraiya and my father would sing together on All India Radio. My father would feel very hurt when his songs would become hits but the films would flop. If he had done better films with better film-makers, his compositions wouldn't have been underrated.

Today everyone loves his songs but they don't feature in any of the lists of the 50 musical movie hits of all time. Some of the best songs of my father were picturised on second-rung heroines. Like Woh bhooli dastaan on Anita Guha in Sanjog. Or on Priya Rajvansh, who was considered a bad actress. Though Chetan Anand was one of my father's best friends and loyal supporters, I don't think the songs of Heer Ranjha and Hanste Zakhm in a Chitrahaar would stand a fair chance against lesser songs filmed on better actresses.

Many of my father's song were also filmed on Mala Sinha who wasn't considered one of the greats of her generation. He didn't get too many Waheeda Rehman songs.

He did get a Nutan film -- Dulhan Ek Raat Ki. And he composed the lovely number Sapnon mein agar mere for it. But the film ran for just seven days. Jahan Ara, which had some of his best compositions ever, was removed from theatres in four days. It broke his heart.

There were several music camps in those days and they were all so good. Even my father couldn't deny that. Navketan had the Burmans. The R.K. banner hand Shankar-Jaikishen. They were all so comfortable working together that no one was interested in breaking up the teams.

Today, film-makers are more open to change. Subhash Ghai worked extensively with Laxmikant-Pyarelal. He then dropped them for A.R. Rahman. He then dropped Rahman for Nadeem-Shravan. We don't know what he'll do next.

Once, the working environment was of the essence. My father had to feel comfortable with the film-makers he worked with. He worked a lot with Chetan Anand and Om Prakash, the character actor who produced Sanjog, Jahan Ara, Gateway Of India and Chacha Zindabad... none of them were hits.

My father worked closely with Raj Khosla. They would plan the films together. My father's first silver jubilee hit was Raj Khosla's Woh Kaun Thi.

There's an interesting story about Mera Saaya. The film was originally called Saaya. My father had a huge spool tape-recorder. After he had recorded the title song Tu jahan jahan chalega mera saaya saath hoga, he cooked dinner and listened to the song with Raj Khosla and other close friends over drinks. And they all agreed that the film's title should be changed to Mera Saaya. Back then, there was a constant give-and-take. Now there's just take.

I don't know why Raj Khosla switched to Laxmikant-Pyarelal after Woh Kaun Thi and Mera Saaya. My father was hot-headed... maybe there was some misunderstanding between them. Raj Khosla had his own ups and down.

Chetan Anand was the most important film-maker in the latter part of my father's life. Chetan Anand was planning a small film, Aakhri Khat, at the same time as Haqeeqat. He wanted my dad to score music for both the films. But my dad said, "Why don't you give Aakhri Khat to my friend Khayyam?" And the film went on to revive Khayyam's career.

Chetan Anand, Kaifi Azmi and Priya would often drop in at our house. Priya would come into our room where we kids would have our dinner separately. She played carrom with us.

My father almost died at Chetan Anand's house while working on the music of Salim Anarkali which was eventually shelved. He collapsed in Chetan Anand's house.

When we went on long car drives, dad would tell us to sing a song. Small and unfeeling that we were, we would start singing the songs composed by other music directors. He'd turn around and say, "Hey, even you!"

At that time, we couldn't understand what he meant. We wouldn't sing his songs because they weren't easy to sing. That used to hurt him. Even his failmy didn't appreciate him. He started drinking heavily. He died of cirrhosis of the lever. It's not something I'm ashamed of at all. I don't allow this fact to disturb me at all.

When my father died, I had to get out of his shadow. I was very keen to become a music composer. But he had gone out of his way to keep me away from music. He felt he hadn't made it... he didn't want his son to go through hard times. After he died, I tried to learn the sitar. But nothing came of it.

Memories linger on though. By the time dad got his first major award for Dastak, he'd become very bitter. He pretended not to be happy with the honour. But he was happy because Sanjeev Kumar and Rehana Sultan also got National Awards for the same film. So they all went together to Delhi for the function.

The National Award wasn't widely understood then. It was not getting the Filmfare Award that really bothered my father. In the year when Mera Saaya was in the reckoning, he told us that all the issues of Filmfare had been bought. I'm not saying there was any cheating but when consumers had to fill in the coupons about their choices, it was so easy to manipulate the awards. I think my father lost out because he couldn't play such games.

My father was very sentimental. He cried easily. There was a very good arranger called Sonik who later became a composing duo with his nephew, Sonik-Omi. Sonik would arrange the songs for my father. Omi, who was the spokesperson of the two, said in an interview after my father died, that most of Madan Mohan's tunes were composed by Sonik. My question to them is--why didn't Sonik-Omi come up with one memorable tune when they were on their own?

My father's favourite sitar player was the renowned Rais Khan. If you've heard the Madan Mohan compositions carefully, you'd know that the sitar base is very crucial. Rais Khan claimed that he had composed all the sitar interludes. It's possible that he did. The point is, they sat together and worked in a room.

My father was so fond of Rais Khan that when there was a musical soiree at our home, he would invite Rais Khan to play the sitar. My father was too embarrassed to discuss money with his friend, so he told his manager to ask Rais Khan what kind of money he should be paid. Rais Khan took tremendous umbrage. A few days later, he called up my father and said there's a wedding at a friend's house and would my father like to sing there. If yes, how much money would he charge?

My father was very, very hurt. He decided that Rais Khan would never again play in his songs. From that day onwards, in 1972 to the day he died, the sitar disappeared from Madan Mohan's tunes.

He was a Sagittarian and completely emotional. My father never used the ghazal as a ghazal per se. He used it as a love song, a sad song etc. Like Zameen se hamen aasman par in Adalat and Aapko pyar chhupane ki buri aadat hai in Neela Aakash. At times, he even copied Western tunes. Like Dil dil se milakar dekho in Memsaab.

But because the ghazal was his forte he became typecast. Naushad goes on and on about the two ghazals from Anpadh -- Aap ki nazron ne samjha and Hai isi mein pyar ki abroo being equal to his entire oeuvre. I don't remember him saying that when my father was alive.

I'll tell you something about Naushad sa'ab. My father used to take us to his house for dinner every two or three months. I remember hearing the songs of K Asif's Love And God at Naushad sa'ab's house. On our way home my father praised his songs wholeheartedly.

I vividly remember attending a recording for the song Chhayee barkha bahaar in Chirag. While Lataji was at the mike, my father said, "See how I'm going to make her say chhayee." The word actually spreads itself out when she sings it.

It was a very tough song to put together. The musicians were making a lot of mistakes. Lataji had to sing it about 15 times to get it right in one take. I remember asking her if she was exhausted. She said, "What to do? Most of my biggest hits have been sung at my tired worst". Today, of course, it isn't like that. Everything is dubbed.

For the doli song in Heer Ranjha, the main theme was derived from traditional sources. But all the antaras were my father's, I remember everyone was crying at the end of the recording. Kaifi Azmi, his wife Shaukat, Chetan Anand. They all went up to Lataji and my father to say, "You made us cry."

The song Aapki nazron ne samjha (Anpadh) was composed by my father in two minutes during the lift journey from the ground floor to the fifth floor of our building. I remember the moment when my father almost in a trance, shut his eyes and started singing to himself. When the lift reached our apartment, he rushed to the harmonium to complete the tune.

The song Naina barse in Woh Kaun Thi was composed in the early '50s. But it wasn't found suitable for any film until Woh Kaun Thi. Raj Khosla and my father mutually agreed that it would be right for the ghost story. At the time of the recording, Lataji was unwell. So the song was filmed on Sadhana in my father's voice, and redubbed later.

My father's first big commercial break was Bhai Bhai in 1956. I remember my mother telling me that I was lucky for him since it was the year I was born.

He was particularly fond of the song Yeh duniya yeh mehfil in Heer Ranjha because of the variety in arrangement. His own favourite composition was Sawan ke mahine main from Sharabi. He would sing the song for his friends at private gatherings. Perhaps he identified with the lyrics.

Lataji was the last word for him. I remember Asha Bhosle came for a recording of a cabaret song. She asked my father in front of me, "Madan bhaiyya, this song is nice but who's singing the other songs?" When my father told her that it was Lataji, Ashaji bluntly asked, "Why can't I sing them?" And my father replied, "Jab tak Lata hai Lata hi gayegi." That didn't make Ashaji very happy.

The point is, he was very honest. Lataji and my father had no other relationship except that of a brother and sister. When he would be asked why he was besotted with Lata Mangeshkar, my father would reply, "Why only me? S.D. Burman, Naushad, C.Ramachandra, Roshan, Shankar-Jaikishen are all besotted with her. Are they all mad?"

To make the world believe that Sharda was a better singer than Lataji and Ashaji required a lot of guts. The joke in those days was, love isn't only blind, it's also deaf. It wasn't just my father who said that Lataji was the best. It was the world. O.P. Nayyar said his style of composing suited Shamshad Begum, Geeta Dutt and Asha Bhosle. Possibly he changed his style.

Because the fact remains that for the first film he ever signed he wanted Lataji to sing. But something obviously went wrong and he swore that he would become successful without Lataji. That was wonderful. I respect and admire O.P. Nayyar's achievements. What I can never forget about Lataji is that after my father died, she became closer to us than before, even though she had nothing to gain from us. She looked after us children completely after my mother died. When I got married, she sent the invitation cards out in her name. Today, I want to be there for her if she needs my help.

Coming back to my father, he scored his biggest hit, Laila Majnu, after his death. It was probably his weakest score though. Lataji tells us that he was often off-colour since he had too much to drink during the recordings. Lataji did tell him to get a grip on himself. But dad's frustrations in the last couple of years of his life had become too much to bear. Ironically, his best- remembered songs are from films released after his death -- Mausam and Laila Majnu.

I discovered my father's genius at the age of 16 when I accidentally found tapes of his songs in the cupboard. I heard all his released and unreleased songs on master tapes. I realised his worth. I discovered in the tapes that he had composed ten different tunes for the same song. For example, there were literally ten tunes for Dil dhoondta hai in Mausam. I realised there was still so much more to his genius than what the world had heard.

Today we're no longer called the Madan Mohan family. I never tell anyone I'm his son. One has to come into one's own.
Jay
The late Madan Mohan is acknowledged as among the most respected names among Hindi film composers.

During his career of 25 years, he composed for over 100 films, prominent among them being Adalat, Dekh Kabira Roya, Bhai Bhai, Neela Akaash, Sanjog, Manmauji, Woh Kaun Thi, Mera Saaya, Ghazal, Anpadh, Aap ki Parchaiyan, Haqeeqat, Chirag, Jahanara, Heer Ranjha, Dastak, Bawarchi, Hanste Zakhm, Mausam and Laila Majnu.

Though proficient in all genres of music, his forte lay in songs based on light classical music, with nuances and flourishes that earned him universal appreciation from stalwarts of Indian classical music.
The 'ghazal' was his favourite form of poetry and his compositions earned him the title of 'ghazal king'. His use of traditional Indian instruments, especially the sitar, has been widely acknowledged. He will be best remembered for the songs he created in the voice of Lata Mangeshkar, with whom he formed one of the most durable combinations in Indian film music.

He left behind various unutilized compositions, which could not be recorded by him during his lifetime, for lack of suitable situations; while some of these were alternative tunes he had composed for some of his well-known hits.

Most of these were hummed by him, or sung to 'dummy' lyrics, while some were composed on the harmonium or the piano, played by himself.

His untimely demise at the age of 51, thirty years ago, has not dimmed the fervour of his admirers, who cherish his songs till today.

Best songs with Lata Film
Kadar jaane na Bhai Bhai
Meri beena tum roye Dekh Kabira Roye
Hum pyar mein jalne walo ko Jailor
Yun hasraton ke daag Adalat
Woh bhooli daastaan Sanjog
Aapki nazron ne samjha Anpadh
Naina barse rimjhim Woh Kaun Thi
Tu jahan jahan chalega Mera Saaya
Baiyan na dharo Dastak
Milo na tum toh Heer Ranjha
Rasm-e-ulfat ko nibhaye Dil Ki Raahein
Husn haazir hai mohabbat ki sazaa Laila Majnu

Madan Mohan's famous songs

Song
Film
Singers

Aye dil mujhe bata de
Bhai Bhai
Geeta Dutt

Phir wohi shaam
Jahan Ara
Talat Mehmood

Rang aur noor ki baraat
Ghazal
Mohammed Rafi

Kar chale hum fidaa
Haqeequat
Mohammed Rafi

Jhumka gira re
Mera Saaya
Asha Bholse

Teri aankhon ke siwa
Chirag
Mohammed Rafi

Tum jo mil gaye ho toh
Hanste Zakham
Mohammed Rafi, Lata Mangeshkar

Dil dhoondta hai phir wohi
Mausam
Bhupendra

Main tere dar pe aaya hoon
Laila Majnu
Mohammed Rafi


bawlachintu
Good info friends. smile.gif
Jay
welcome ji wink2.gif
unni
Click to view attachment

From: "FILMFARE":

Gulzar : Dil ki Dastaan
(by ANURADHA CHOUDHARY)


Gulzar on how this haunting song was written, composed and visualised:

The lyrics were inspired by one of Ghalib’s couplets, Jee dhoondta hai phir wohi fursat ke raat din. In the couplet, Ghalib dreams about his beloved and longs for days of leisure. I tried to recreate that feel and explore the concept of leisure I imagined he was talking about. I took that one line and developed the idea. And I ended up defining leisure as it meant to me.

I was extremely lucky to have worked with a stalwart like Madan Mohan on this tune. Madan Mohan belonged to an era when maestros were treated like maestros. Such was his reputation that every singer, be it Lataji or Ashaji, would go to his music room for rehearsals much before the scheduled recordings.

I’ve heard Lataji say his notes would keep changing with every rehearsal; it was, of course, said with a lot of respect. He would work so creatively on a single tune that he would exhaust all variations and permutations of notes.

He worked out four tunes for Dil dhoondta hai and finally chose one. The decision was entirely his own. Yeh nahin ki the director or singer said they liked it, so he chose it. He would play you any number of tunes, but he’d decide which was the best. Incidentally, Sanjeev Kohli, his son, has recently released a CD, which contains all the four tunes of Dil dhoondta hai.

Lyrics of Dil Dhoondta Hai :

Dil dhoondta hai phir wahi fursat ke raat din - (2)
baithe rahe tasavvur-e-jaanaan kiye hue
Dil dhoondta hai phir wahi fursat ke raat din...
Jaadon ki narm dhoop aur aangan mein letkar - (2)
aankhon pe khinchkar tere aanchal ke saaye ko
aundhe pade rahe kabhi karwat liye hue
Dil dhoondta hai phir wahi fursat ke raat din...
Ya garmiyon ki raat jo purvaiyaan chalein - (2)
thandi safed chaadaron pe jaageen der tak
taaron ko dekhte rahen chhat par pade hue
Dil dhoondta hai phir wahi fursat ke raat din...
Barfili sardiyon mein kisi bhi pahaad par - (2)
vaadi mein gunjati hui khamoshiyaan sune
aankhon mein bhige bhige se lamhe liye hue
Dil dhoondta hai phir wahi fursat ke raat din...


If you’re wondering how Jee dhoondta hai became Dil dhoondta hai that, again, was Madanji’s work. When he composed the tune, he changed the word. I was horrified, how dare anyone take such liberties with Ghalib? But then Madanji showed me a publication where the couplet had appeared as Dil dhoondta hai. It wasn’t as if he changed the word on his whim. Madan Mohan knew what he was talking about. Most music directors those days knew a lot of poetry by heart. So Dil dhoondta hai it remained.

The song had two versions: one was a duet and the other, a solo. The duet was a happy tune while the solo, in Bhupinder’s voice, was sad and nostalgic. The solo remains my favourite. Yet, the duet has been appreciated by a number of connoisseurs. They say it’s a difficult number to sing, that it has a difficult taal. I’m sure they know better, but me, I love the solo.

The duet was picturised on Sanjeev Kumar and Sharmila Tagore, and I decided to do so with an overlap of the past and present. So, as Sanjeev revisits his familiar haunts, his memories of precious moments with Sharmila play alongside. Each scene had to be filmed twice because we had to shoot the young and old Sanjeev. So with every shot, we had to do a make-over on him. We used the masking technique to picturise the song on screen. It was quite innovative, I thought, and it was the first time this technique was used. It went on to become the highlight of the song.
The other memory I have of shooting that song is that of Bosky. She was just knee-high then and was with me in Pehelgam, Kashmir while we shot the song. It was fun having her around.

Sometimes when I look back, I really wish we could work with similar kind of leisure on our songs now. Jee dhoondta hai phir wohi fursat ke raat din. Kash phir wohi Kashmir ho gaana banane ke liye, gaana likhne ke liye.

mmuk2004
One of my favorite songs, the wonderful,evocative lyrics by Gulzar ( one of the times-I will not say rare because Gulzar is one of my favorite lyricists, after Sahir ofcourse - when he does not get too involved in complicated metaphors ) are melodiously woven into the melody. I, too, prefer the solo, the archetypal nostalgia song. But it is amazing how different both the renderings are, while at the same time keeping to the same tune. Kudos to Madan ji for that, if it does not sound too presumptuous. And ofcourse Bhupendra's voice is just perfect for it.
Jay
Madan Mohan made also great music in "CHIRAG".
Chitralekha
Aaila, poster looks interesting! dekhni padegi yeh filam. Asha Parekh and Sunil Dutt!! was this first time they ever worked together?
Jay
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 22 2005, 03:37 AM)
Aaila, poster looks interesting! dekhni padegi yeh filam. Asha Parekh and Sunil Dutt!! was this first time they ever worked together?
*



I guess so Chitra. Long time no see Chitra!! bye.gif
Chitralekha
QUOTE(Jay @ Mar 21 2005, 06:43 PM)
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 22 2005, 03:37 AM)
Aaila, poster looks interesting! dekhni padegi yeh filam. Asha Parekh and Sunil Dutt!! was this first time they ever worked together?
*



I guess so Chitra. Long time no see Chitra!! bye.gif
*



Yep, its been a while I guess. Glad to be back.

I didnt realize til now "teri aankhon ke siva duniya mein rakha kya hai" is from same film. How wonderful!

Some of my most fav ones are: hai isi mein pyaar ki aabroo, woh chup rahe to mere dil ke daag jalte hai, zara si aahat hoti hai.. well I guess all numbers from Anpadh, Woh kaun thi and Jahan Ara. Not a single song of his can be average. Excellent music!
Jay
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 22 2005, 03:59 AM)
QUOTE(Jay @ Mar 21 2005, 06:43 PM)
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 22 2005, 03:37 AM)
Aaila, poster looks interesting! dekhni padegi yeh filam. Asha Parekh and Sunil Dutt!! was this first time they ever worked together?
*



I guess so Chitra. Long time no see Chitra!! bye.gif
*



Yep, its been a while I guess. Glad to be back.

I didnt realize til now "teri aankhon ke siva duniya mein rakha kya hai" is from same film. How wonderful!

Some of my most fav ones are: hai isi mein pyaar ki aabroo, woh chup rahe to mere dil ke daag jalte hai, zara si aahat hoti hai.. well I guess all numbers from Anpadh, Woh kaun thi and Jahan Ara. Not a single song of his can be average. Excellent music!
*




Yeps teri aankhon is from CHIRAG. MM saab composed Ek haseen shaam ko from Dulhan ek raat ki very good. great song by Rafi saab.
The song : Aji biwi ko ghar pe bhitla ke tum bahar kun jaate ho (song by Rafi saab and Asha ji) from "MINISTER" (1959) is also very good and very rare.
He was a great md!
Chitralekha
QUOTE(Jay @ Mar 21 2005, 07:06 PM)
Yeps teri aankhon is from CHIRAG. MM saab composed Ek haseen shaam ko from Dulhan ek raat ki ver good. great song by Rafi saab.


Oh yea thats the one he sung when he had fever isnt it? I heard this one first time back in 2003. Fantastic song!

QUOTE
The song : Aji biwi ko ghar pe bhitla ke tum bahar kun jaate ho (song by Rafi saab and Asha ji) from "MINISTER" (1959) is also very good and very rare.
He was a great md!
*



Now I dont remmeber listening to this one. U got a copy of it? thanks smile1.gif
Jay
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 22 2005, 04:09 AM)
QUOTE(Jay @ Mar 21 2005, 07:06 PM)
Yeps teri aankhon is from CHIRAG. MM saab composed Ek haseen shaam ko from Dulhan ek raat ki ver good. great song by Rafi saab.


Oh yea thats the one he sung when he had fever isnt it? I heard this one first time back in 2003. Fantastic song!

QUOTE
The song : Aji biwi ko ghar pe bhitla ke tum bahar kun jaate ho (song by Rafi saab and Asha ji) from "MINISTER" (1959) is also very good and very rare.
He was a great md!
*



Now I dont remmeber listening to this one. U got a copy of it? thanks smile1.gif
*



I am also looking for this song, i guess no one have it on HF sad1.gif
mmuk2004
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 21 2005, 08:37 PM)
Aaila, poster looks interesting! dekhni padegi yeh filam. Asha Parekh and Sunil Dutt!! was this first time they ever worked together?
*



Sorry to burst your anticipatory bubble(in case you have not got around to watching the movie), but if I remember correctly from my Zee Cinema days, it is a pretty sad sack movie. Asha P cannot have children, and on top of it she looses her eyesight, bingo she decides she is a burden on Sunil Dutt, her husband. By the end of the movie she gets it all back again, eyesight, baby and husband. Sorry to be a spoilsport but I never cease to wonder at how the mds used to create such divine music for such inane themes. Ms Parekh looks pretty good though with a big red bindi and sad pouting lips clinging to Sunil Dutt(in the lata rendition of the song).
wave1.gif
brgarg
QUOTE(Chitralekha @ Mar 22 2005, 08:07 AM)
Aaila, poster looks interesting! dekhni padegi yeh filam. Asha Parekh and Sunil Dutt!! was this first time they ever worked together?
*






No, Sunil Dutt and Asha Parikh had paired together in Hum Hindostani-60, Chhaya-61, Sadhu aur Shaitaan-68, Chiragh-69, Bhai Bhai-70, Heera-73 and Zakhmi-75.
vsv
It is one of the greatest honour to be borne as a son of Madan Mohan.

There in nothing to hide but one should proudly say;"I am HIS son".

The listeners ALWAYS liked Madan Mohan whether it was Nirmohi, Baghi,
or Gateway of India or Ada and always wondered why such a Talented One Does not get better films.

I have never seen Railway Platform but the songs are with me for 25 years.

I think I have practicaly 90% of his melodious songs.

Some of the film names I had never heard when I went to Chor Bazar
to buy a film but if the record said,MM it was bought and
NEVER regretted buying an unknown song.

Cheers

VSV




QUOTE(Jay @ Jan 6 2005, 06:35 AM)
Madan Mohan : In The Name Of The Father
Source: Filmfare, December 1997

(By Sanjeev Kohli, Son of Madan Mohan and
Senior Marketing Consultant of HMV)


To be honest, I remember Madan Mohan more as a father than as a composer. He kept us far away from the recording studios. Perhaps because he was disillusioned by the music industry.

He was a very affectionate father, but strict. He wanted his children to have a normal childhood. He wouldn't allow my brothers or me to hang around the music sessions. But we did cheat a bit. On holidays, we'd insist that nothing would keep us from the recordings.

Today, I feel he craved much more appreciation than he actually got. I can't help feeling bitter about the frustrations that my father had to go through, hiding his hurt behind a smile.

Since I've been a part of the music business for 20 years myself, I find more and more people returning to Madan Mohan's music. In Meri Pasand, the TV programme which I produce featuring the favourite songs of celebrities, one of the seven songs is always a Madan Mohan composition. The invitees select the song of their own choice, and not because Madan Mohan was the producer's dad.

It has even become fashionable for music directors to associate themselves with the name of Madan Mohan. Whenever Khayyam or Naushad give an interview, they make it a point to mention his name. O.P.Nayyar has gone on record to state that the Lata Mangeshkar-Madan Mohan combination remains unparalled. For young composers like Jatin-Lalit, it's the in thing to say Madan Mohan was one of the greatest composers.

In Meri Awaz Suno, the participants often want to render Madan Mohan songs. And I wonder why people didn't express their appreciation when my father was alive. He would tell my mother that he didn't get his dues from the film industry. The biggest banners never came his way. All the hotshot stars and directors like Raj Kapoor and Dev Anand were his close friends... Raj Kapoor had offered him Satyam Shivam Sundaram. But I don't know what happened.

What I do know is that my father had an ego. Maybe that came in the way. Jaikishen had died and Mera Naam Joker had flopped. Raj Kapoor was making Bobby. After that, he wanted my father to do Satyam Shivam Sundaram. My father probably died before the deal could be finalised.

Raj Kapoor, Suraiya and my father were childhood friends. Suraiya and my father would sing together on All India Radio. My father would feel very hurt when his songs would become hits but the films would flop. If he had done better films with better film-makers, his compositions wouldn't have been underrated.

Today everyone loves his songs but they don't feature in any of the lists of the 50 musical movie hits of all time. Some of the best songs of my father were picturised on second-rung heroines. Like Woh bhooli dastaan on Anita Guha in Sanjog. Or on Priya Rajvansh, who was considered a bad actress. Though Chetan Anand was one of my father's best friends and loyal supporters, I don't think the songs of Heer Ranjha and Hanste Zakhm in a Chitrahaar would stand a fair chance against lesser songs filmed on better actresses.

Many of my father's song were also filmed on Mala Sinha who wasn't considered one of the greats of her generation. He didn't get too many Waheeda Rehman songs.

He did get a Nutan film -- Dulhan Ek Raat Ki. And he composed the lovely number Sapnon mein agar mere for it. But the film ran for just seven days. Jahan Ara, which had some of his best compositions ever, was removed from theatres in four days. It broke his heart.

There were several music camps in those days and they were all so good. Even my father couldn't deny that. Navketan had the Burmans. The R.K. banner hand Shankar-Jaikishen. They were all so comfortable working together that no one was interested in breaking up the teams.

Today, film-makers are more open to change. Subhash Ghai worked extensively with Laxmikant-Pyarelal. He then dropped them for A.R. Rahman. He then dropped Rahman for Nadeem-Shravan. We don't know what he'll do next.

Once, the working environment was of the essence. My father had to feel comfortable with the film-makers he worked with. He worked a lot with Chetan Anand and Om Prakash, the character actor who produced Sanjog, Jahan Ara, Gateway Of India and Chacha Zindabad... none of them were hits.

My father worked closely with Raj Khosla. They would plan the films together. My father's first silver jubilee hit was Raj Khosla's Woh Kaun Thi.

There's an interesting story about Mera Saaya. The film was originally called Saaya. My father had a huge spool tape-recorder. After he had recorded the title song Tu jahan jahan chalega mera saaya saath hoga, he cooked dinner and listened to the song with Raj Khosla and other close friends over drinks. And they all agreed that the film's title should be changed to Mera Saaya. Back then, there was a constant give-and-take. Now there's just take.

I don't know why Raj Khosla switched to Laxmikant-Pyarelal after Woh Kaun Thi and Mera Saaya. My father was hot-headed... maybe there was some misunderstanding between them. Raj Khosla had his own ups and down.

Chetan Anand was the most important film-maker in the latter part of my father's life. Chetan Anand was planning a small film, Aakhri Khat, at the same time as Haqeeqat. He wanted my dad to score music for both the films. But my dad said, "Why don't you give Aakhri Khat to my friend Khayyam?" And the film went on to revive Khayyam's career.

Chetan Anand, Kaifi Azmi and Priya would often drop in at our house. Priya would come into our room where we kids would have our dinner separately. She played carrom with us.

My father almost died at Chetan Anand's house while working on the music of Salim Anarkali which was eventually shelved. He collapsed in Chetan Anand's house.

When we went on long car drives, dad would tell us to sing a song. Small and unfeeling that we were, we would start singing the songs composed by other music directors. He'd turn around and say, "Hey, even you!"

At that time, we couldn't understand what he meant. We wouldn't sing his songs because they weren't easy to sing. That used to hurt him. Even his failmy didn't appreciate him. He started drinking heavily. He died of cirrhosis of the lever. It's not something I'm ashamed of at all. I don't allow this fact to disturb me at all.

When my father died, I had to get out of his shadow. I was very keen to become a music composer. But he had gone out of his way to keep me away from music. He felt he hadn't made it... he didn't want his son to go through hard times. After he died, I tried to learn the sitar. But nothing came of it.

Memories linger on though. By the time dad got his first major award for Dastak, he'd become very bitter. He pretended not to be happy with the honour. But he was happy because Sanjeev Kumar and Rehana Sultan also got National Awards for the same film. So they all went together to Delhi for the function.

The National Award wasn't widely understood then. It was not getting the Filmfare Award that really bothered my father. In the year when Mera Saaya was in the reckoning, he told us that all the issues of Filmfare had been bought. I'm not saying there was any cheating but when consumers had to fill in the coupons about their choices, it was so easy to manipulate the awards. I think my father lost out because he couldn't play such games.

My father was very sentimental. He cried easily. There was a very good arranger called Sonik who later became a composing duo with his nephew, Sonik-Omi. Sonik would arrange the songs for my father. Omi, who was the spokesperson of the two, said in an interview after my father died, that most of Madan Mohan's tunes were composed by Sonik. My question to them is--why didn't Sonik-Omi come up with one memorable tune when they were on their own?

My father's favourite sitar player was the renowned Rais Khan. If you've heard the Madan Mohan compositions carefully, you'd know that the sitar base is very crucial. Rais Khan claimed that he had composed all the sitar interludes. It's possible that he did. The point is, they sat together and worked in a room.

My father was so fond of Rais Khan that when there was a musical soiree at our home, he would invite Rais Khan to play the sitar. My father was too embarrassed to discuss money with his friend, so he told his manager to ask Rais Khan what kind of money he should be paid. Rais Khan took tremendous umbrage. A few days later, he called up my father and said there's a wedding at a friend's house and would my father like to sing there. If yes, how much money would he charge?

My father was very, very hurt. He decided that Rais Khan would never again play in his songs. From that day onwards, in 1972 to the day he died, the sitar disappeared from Madan Mohan's tunes.

He was a Sagittarian and completely emotional. My father never used the ghazal as a ghazal per se. He used it as a love song, a sad song etc. Like Zameen se hamen aasman par in Adalat and Aapko pyar chhupane ki buri aadat hai in Neela Aakash. At times, he even copied Western tunes. Like Dil dil se milakar dekho in Memsaab.

But because the ghazal was his forte he became typecast. Naushad goes on and on about the two ghazals from Anpadh -- Aap ki nazron ne samjha and Hai isi mein pyar ki abroo being equal to his entire oeuvre. I don't remember him saying that when my father was alive.

I'll tell you something about Naushad sa'ab. My father used to take us to his house for dinner every two or three months. I remember hearing the songs of K Asif's Love And God at Naushad sa'ab's house. On our way home my father praised his songs wholeheartedly.

I vividly remember attending a recording for the song Chhayee barkha bahaar in Chirag. While Lataji was at the mike, my father said, "See how I'm going to make her say chhayee." The word actually spreads itself out when she sings it.

It was a very tough song to put together. The musicians were making a lot of mistakes. Lataji had to sing it about 15 times to get it right in one take. I remember asking her if she was exhausted. She said, "What to do? Most of my biggest hits have been sung at my tired worst". Today, of course, it isn't like that. Everything is dubbed.

For the doli song in Heer Ranjha, the main theme was derived from traditional sources. But all the antaras were my father's, I remember everyone was crying at the end of the recording. Kaifi Azmi, his wife Shaukat, Chetan Anand. They all went up to Lataji and my father to say, "You made us cry."

The song Aapki nazron ne samjha (Anpadh) was composed by my father in two minutes during the lift journey from the ground floor to the fifth floor of our building. I remember the moment when my father almost in a trance, shut his eyes and started singing to himself. When the lift reached our apartment, he rushed to the harmonium to complete the tune.

The song Naina barse in Woh Kaun Thi was composed in the early '50s. But it wasn't found suitable for any film until Woh Kaun Thi. Raj Khosla and my father mutually agreed that it would be right for the ghost story. At the time of the recording, Lataji was unwell. So the song was filmed on Sadhana in my father's voice, and redubbed later.

My father's first big commercial break was Bhai Bhai in 1956. I remember my mother telling me that I was lucky for him since it was the year I was born.

He was particularly fond of the song Yeh duniya yeh mehfil in Heer Ranjha because of the variety in arrangement. His own favourite composition was Sawan ke mahine main from Sharabi. He would sing the song for his friends at private gatherings. Perhaps he identified with the lyrics.

Lataji was the last word for him. I remember Asha Bhosle came for a recording of a cabaret song. She asked my father in front of me, "Madan bhaiyya, this song is nice but who's singing the other songs?" When my father told her that it was Lataji, Ashaji bluntly asked, "Why can't I sing them?" And my father replied, "Jab tak Lata hai Lata hi gayegi." That didn't make Ashaji very happy.

The point is, he was very honest. Lataji and my father had no other relationship except that of a brother and sister. When he would be asked why he was besotted with Lata Mangeshkar, my father would reply, "Why only me? S.D. Burman, Naushad, C.Ramachandra, Roshan, Shankar-Jaikishen are all besotted with her. Are they all mad?"

To make the world believe that Sharda was a better singer than Lataji and Ashaji required a lot of guts. The joke in those days was, love isn't only blind, it's also deaf. It wasn't just my father who said that Lataji was the best. It was the world. O.P. Nayyar said his style of composing suited Shamshad Begum, Geeta Dutt and Asha Bhosle. Possibly he changed his style.

Because the fact remains that for the first film he ever signed he wanted Lataji to sing. But something obviously went wrong and he swore that he would become successful without Lataji. That was wonderful. I respect and admire O.P. Nayyar's achievements. What I can never forget about Lataji is that after my father died, she became closer to us than before, even though she had nothing to gain from us. She looked after us children completely after my mother died. When I got married, she sent the invitation cards out in her name. Today, I want to be there for her if she needs my help.

Coming back to my father, he scored his biggest hit, Laila Majnu, after his death. It was probably his weakest score though. Lataji tells us that he was often off-colour since he had too much to drink during the recordings. Lataji did tell him to get a grip on himself. But dad's frustrations in the last couple of years of his life had become too much to bear. Ironically, his best- remembered songs are from films released after his death -- Mausam and Laila Majnu.

I discovered my father's genius at the age of 16 when I accidentally found tapes of his songs in the cupboard. I heard all his released and unreleased songs on master tapes. I realised his worth. I discovered in the tapes that he had composed ten different tunes for the same song. For example, there were literally ten tunes for Dil dhoondta hai in Mausam. I realised there was still so much more to his genius than what the world had heard.

Today we're no longer called the Madan Mohan family. I never tell anyone I'm his son. One has to come into one's own.
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fiftysomeone
VSV bhai,

Perhaps the family felt bitter that MM's talent was not given the recognition it deserved by the industry. Both in terms of big banner films and awards.

Sanjeev Kohli, MM's son, in fact chose an altogther different career and in an MBA - from IIM Calcutta, no less. Interestingly he did choose to continue in the music business, but as an executive. I have read that he is the one who spotted Talat Aziz's talent, and of course he master-minded Veer Zaara's music from MM's archives. It would have been poetic justice if Veer Zaara had won the Filmfare award, something MM never managed in his lifetime, but yet again it missed out despite being in the final nominees.

Also, there is no need to include the entire post that you are replying to, especially one that is so long. Consumes system resources needlessly.

Cheers,
50Some1
rafik2
Agreed! perhaps the family felt bitter .
samaby
madan mohan ji's father was rai bahadur chuni lal & he is from a weaLTHY FAMILY. first movie as a composer is "AANKHEN"
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